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If the points (k,1) (2,-3) are conjugate...

If the points (k,1) (2,-3) are conjugate w.r.t. `x^(2)+y^(2)+4x-6y-12=0` then k

A

4

B

5

C

`5/4`

D

`4/5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that the points \( (k, 1) \) and \( (2, -3) \) are conjugate with respect to the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 + 4x - 6y - 12 = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the circle equation The given equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 4x - 6y - 12 = 0 \] We can rewrite it in the standard form \( (x + g)^2 + (y + f)^2 = r^2 \). ### Step 2: Identify \( g \), \( f \), and \( c \) From the equation \( x^2 + y^2 + 4x - 6y - 12 = 0 \), we can identify: - \( g = 2 \) (since \( 2g = 4 \)) - \( f = -3 \) (since \( 2f = -6 \)) - \( c = -12 \) ### Step 3: Use the conjugate points condition The condition for two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) to be conjugate with respect to the circle is given by: \[ x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2 + g(x_1 + x_2) + f(y_1 + y_2) + c = 0 \] Here, we will substitute \( (x_1, y_1) = (k, 1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (2, -3) \). ### Step 4: Substitute the values into the equation Substituting the values into the conjugate condition: \[ k \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot (-3) + 2(k + 2) - 3(1 - 3) - 12 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2k - 3 + 2k + 4 + 6 - 12 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Combine like terms Combining like terms gives: \[ 4k - 5 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( k \) Now, we solve for \( k \): \[ 4k = 5 \implies k = \frac{5}{4} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{5}{4}} \]
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