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If 2x+3y=1 and 3x+4y=k are conjugate lin...

If `2x+3y=1` and `3x+4y=k` are conjugate lines w.r. the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=4` then k=

A

36

B

72

C

24

D

144

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) such that the lines \( 2x + 3y = 1 \) and \( 3x + 4y = k \) are conjugate with respect to the circle \( x^2 + y^2 = 4 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coefficients of the first line**: The first line is given by the equation \( 2x + 3y = 1 \). We can rewrite it in the standard form: \[ 2x + 3y - 1 = 0 \] From this, we can identify: - \( l_1 = 2 \) - \( m_1 = 3 \) - \( n_1 = -1 \) 2. **Identify the coefficients of the second line**: The second line is given by the equation \( 3x + 4y = k \). Rewriting it in standard form gives: \[ 3x + 4y - k = 0 \] From this, we can identify: - \( l_2 = 3 \) - \( m_2 = 4 \) - \( n_2 = -k \) 3. **Identify the radius of the circle**: The equation of the circle is given by \( x^2 + y^2 = 4 \). This can be compared to the general form \( x^2 + y^2 = r^2 \), where \( r \) is the radius. From this, we find: \[ r = 2 \] 4. **Use the condition for conjugate lines**: The condition for two lines to be conjugate with respect to a circle is given by: \[ r^2 l_1 l_2 + m_1 m_2 = n_1 n_2 \] Substituting the values we have: - \( r^2 = 2^2 = 4 \) - \( l_1 = 2 \) - \( l_2 = 3 \) - \( m_1 = 3 \) - \( m_2 = 4 \) - \( n_1 = -1 \) - \( n_2 = -k \) Plugging these into the equation: \[ 4 \cdot (2 \cdot 3) + (3 \cdot 4) = (-1)(-k) \] Simplifying the left side: \[ 4 \cdot 6 + 12 = k \] \[ 24 + 12 = k \] \[ k = 36 \] 5. **Final Answer**: Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ k = 36 \]
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