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The graph represented by the equations ...

The graph represented by the equations ` x= sin ^(2) t, y = 2 cos t ` is

A

a part of parabola

B

a parabola

C

a part of sine graph

D

pan of hyperbola

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the graph represented by the parametric equations \( x = \sin^2 t \) and \( y = 2 \cos t \), we can eliminate the parameter \( t \) and express the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the parametric equations**: \[ x = \sin^2 t \] \[ y = 2 \cos t \] 2. **Express \( \cos t \) in terms of \( y \)**: From the equation for \( y \): \[ \cos t = \frac{y}{2} \] 3. **Use the Pythagorean identity**: We know from trigonometry that: \[ \sin^2 t + \cos^2 t = 1 \] Substitute \( \cos t \) from step 2 into this identity: \[ \sin^2 t + \left(\frac{y}{2}\right)^2 = 1 \] 4. **Substitute \( \sin^2 t \) with \( x \)**: Since \( x = \sin^2 t \), we can replace \( \sin^2 t \) in the equation: \[ x + \left(\frac{y}{2}\right)^2 = 1 \] 5. **Rearrange the equation**: This can be rearranged to: \[ x + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 \] or \[ \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 - x \] 6. **Multiply through by 4**: To express it in a standard form, multiply the entire equation by 4: \[ y^2 = 4(1 - x) \] 7. **Final form**: The equation can be rewritten as: \[ y^2 = -4x + 4 \] This is the equation of a parabola that opens to the left. ### Conclusion: The graph represented by the equations \( x = \sin^2 t \) and \( y = 2 \cos t \) is a parabola.
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