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The line 4x+6y+9 =0 touches the parabola...

The line 4x+6y+9 =0 touches the parabola `y^(2)=4ax ` at the point

A

`(-3,(9)/(4))`

B

`(3,(-9)/(4))`

C

`((9)/(4),-3)`

D

`((-9)/(4),-3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the point at which the line \(4x + 6y + 9 = 0\) touches the parabola \(y^2 = 4ax\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the equations The given equations are: 1. Line: \(4x + 6y + 9 = 0\) 2. Parabola: \(y^2 = 4ax\) ### Step 2: Find the slope of the line To find the slope of the line, we can rearrange the line equation into slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\): \[ 6y = -4x - 9 \implies y = -\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{3}{2} \] Thus, the slope \(m\) of the line is \(-\frac{2}{3}\). ### Step 3: Differentiate the parabola To find the slope of the tangent to the parabola at any point, we differentiate the parabola equation \(y^2 = 4ax\): \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 4a \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4a}{2y} = \frac{2a}{y} \] ### Step 4: Set the slopes equal Since the line is tangent to the parabola, the slopes must be equal at the point of tangency: \[ -\frac{2}{3} = \frac{2a}{y} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ -2y = 6a \implies y = -3a \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(y\) back into the parabola equation Now, substitute \(y = -3a\) into the parabola equation \(y^2 = 4ax\): \[ (-3a)^2 = 4ax \implies 9a^2 = 4ax \] Dividing both sides by \(a\) (assuming \(a \neq 0\)): \[ 9a = 4x \implies x = \frac{9}{4}a \] ### Step 6: Write the point of tangency Now we have the coordinates of the point of tangency: \[ (x, y) = \left(\frac{9}{4}a, -3a\right) \] ### Final Answer The point at which the line touches the parabola is: \[ \left(\frac{9}{4}a, -3a\right) \] ---
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