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If the chords of contact of tangents from two points `(x_(1),y_(1)) and (x_(2),y_(2))` to the elipse`x^(2)/a^(2)+y^(2)/b^(2)=1` are at right angles, then find `(x_(1)x_(2))/(y_(1)y_(2))`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(\frac{x_1 x_2}{y_1 y_2}\) given that the chords of contact from the points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) to the ellipse \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\) are at right angles. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the equations of the chords of contact**: The equation of the chord of contact from the point \((x_1, y_1)\) to the ellipse is given by: \[ \frac{xx_1}{a^2} + \frac{yy_1}{b^2} = 1 \tag{1} \] Similarly, the equation of the chord of contact from the point \((x_2, y_2)\) is: \[ \frac{xx_2}{a^2} + \frac{yy_2}{b^2} = 1 \tag{2} \] 2. **Identify the slopes of the lines**: From equation (1), the slope \(m_1\) can be determined as follows: \[ m_1 = -\frac{\text{coefficient of } x}{\text{coefficient of } y} = -\frac{x_1/a^2}{y_1/b^2} = -\frac{b^2 x_1}{a^2 y_1} \] From equation (2), the slope \(m_2\) is: \[ m_2 = -\frac{x_2/a^2}{y_2/b^2} = -\frac{b^2 x_2}{a^2 y_2} \] 3. **Use the condition that the lines are perpendicular**: Since the chords of contact are at right angles, we have: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] Substituting the values of \(m_1\) and \(m_2\): \[ \left(-\frac{b^2 x_1}{a^2 y_1}\right) \left(-\frac{b^2 x_2}{a^2 y_2}\right) = -1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{b^4 x_1 x_2}{a^4 y_1 y_2} = -1 \] 4. **Rearranging the equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{x_1 x_2}{y_1 y_2} = -\frac{a^4}{b^4} \] 5. **Final result**: Therefore, the required value is: \[ \frac{x_1 x_2}{y_1 y_2} = -\frac{a^4}{b^4} \]
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