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Find the asymptotes of the hyperola. 2x^...

Find the asymptotes of the hyperola. `2x^(2)-xy-y^(2)+2x-2y+2=0`

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To find the asymptotes of the hyperbola given by the equation \(2x^2 - xy - y^2 + 2x - 2y + 2 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation We start with the equation of the hyperbola: \[ 2x^2 - xy - y^2 + 2x - 2y + 2 = 0 \] To find the asymptotes, we modify this equation by introducing a parameter \(\lambda\): \[ 2x^2 - xy - y^2 + 2x - 2y + \lambda = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify Coefficients We can identify the coefficients \(a\), \(b\), \(c\), \(g\), \(f\), and \(h\) from the general form of the conic section: \[ ax^2 + bxy + cy^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 \] From our modified equation, we have: - \(a = 2\) - \(b = -1\) - \(c = -1\) - \(g = 1\) (since \(2g = 2\)) - \(f = -1\) (since \(2f = -2\)) - \(c = \lambda\) ### Step 3: Use the Condition for Pair of Straight Lines The condition for the equation to represent a pair of straight lines is given by: \[ abc + 2fgh - af^2 - bg^2 - ch^2 = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ (2)(-1)(\lambda) + 2(-1)(1)(-\frac{1}{2}) - (2)(-1)^2 - (-1)(1)^2 - \lambda(-\frac{1}{2})^2 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Equation Now, we simplify the equation: \[ -2\lambda + 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} - 2 - 1 - \frac{\lambda}{4} = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -2\lambda + 1 - 2 - 1 - \frac{\lambda}{4} = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ -2\lambda - \frac{\lambda}{4} = 0 \] Finding a common denominator: \[ -\frac{8\lambda}{4} - \frac{\lambda}{4} = 0 \] This gives: \[ -\frac{9\lambda}{4} = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ \lambda = 0 \] ### Step 5: Write the Equation of Asymptotes Now substituting \(\lambda = 0\) back into the modified equation gives us the equation of the asymptotes: \[ 2x^2 - xy - y^2 + 2x - 2y = 0 \] ### Step 6: Factor the Asymptotes To find the lines, we can factor this equation: \[ 2x^2 - xy - y^2 + 2x - 2y = 0 \] We can rearrange and factor it: \[ (2x + y)(x - 2y) = 0 \] Thus, the asymptotes are: \[ y = -2x \quad \text{and} \quad y = \frac{1}{2}x \] ### Final Answer The asymptotes of the hyperbola are: 1. \(y = -2x\) 2. \(y = \frac{1}{2}x\)
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