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If x^(2)/(12-k) -(y^(2))/(k-8)=1 represe...

If `x^(2)/(12-k) -(y^(2))/(k-8)=1` represents a hyperbola then

A

a) `k lt 8`

B

b) `k gt 12`

C

c) `8 lt k lt 12`

D

d) `k= pm 12, k = +8`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the values of \( k \) for which the equation \[ \frac{x^2}{12-k} - \frac{y^2}{k-8} = 1 \] represents a hyperbola, we need to ensure that both denominators are positive. This leads us to the following steps: ### Step 1: Identify the conditions for the denominators The equation of the hyperbola can be rewritten in the standard form: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] where \( a^2 = 12 - k \) and \( b^2 = k - 8 \). For the hyperbola to be valid, both \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \) must be greater than zero. ### Step 2: Set up the inequalities From the conditions \( a^2 > 0 \) and \( b^2 > 0 \), we derive the following inequalities: 1. \( 12 - k > 0 \) 2. \( k - 8 > 0 \) ### Step 3: Solve the inequalities 1. For the first inequality \( 12 - k > 0 \): \[ -k > -12 \implies k < 12 \] 2. For the second inequality \( k - 8 > 0 \): \[ k > 8 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Combining both results, we find: \[ 8 < k < 12 \] ### Conclusion The values of \( k \) for which the given equation represents a hyperbola are: \[ k \in (8, 12) \]
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