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Find the area enclosed by the curve y=3x...

Find the area enclosed by the curve y=3x and y=6x-`x^(2)`

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To find the area enclosed by the curves \( y = 3x \) and \( y = 6x - x^2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the points of intersection To find the points where the two curves intersect, we set them equal to each other: \[ 3x = 6x - x^2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - 3x = 0 \] Factoring out \( x \): \[ x(x - 3) = 0 \] Thus, the points of intersection are: \[ x = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 3 \] ### Step 2: Determine the area between the curves The area \( A \) enclosed between the curves from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 3 \) can be found using the integral: \[ A = \int_{0}^{3} \left( (6x - x^2) - (3x) \right) \, dx \] This simplifies to: \[ A = \int_{0}^{3} (3x - x^2) \, dx \] ### Step 3: Calculate the integral Now we will compute the integral: \[ A = \int_{0}^{3} (3x - x^2) \, dx \] Calculating the integral: \[ A = \left[ \frac{3x^2}{2} - \frac{x^3}{3} \right]_{0}^{3} \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the integral at the limits Substituting the upper limit \( x = 3 \): \[ A = \left( \frac{3(3^2)}{2} - \frac{(3^3)}{3} \right) - \left( \frac{3(0^2)}{2} - \frac{(0^3)}{3} \right) \] Calculating the first part: \[ = \left( \frac{3 \cdot 9}{2} - \frac{27}{3} \right) \] This simplifies to: \[ = \left( \frac{27}{2} - 9 \right) \] Converting \( 9 \) to a fraction with a denominator of 2: \[ = \left( \frac{27}{2} - \frac{18}{2} \right) = \frac{9}{2} \] ### Final Result Thus, the area enclosed by the curves \( y = 3x \) and \( y = 6x - x^2 \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{9}{2}} \]
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