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Find the term independent of x in ((3)/...

Find the term independent of x in `((3)/(root(3)(x)) + 5 sqrtx)^25`

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To find the term independent of \( x \) in the expression \[ \left( \frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{x}} + 5\sqrt{x} \right)^{25}, \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the General Term The general term \( T_r \) in the binomial expansion of \( (a + b)^n \) is given by: \[ T_r = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r. \] In our case, \( a = \frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \), \( b = 5\sqrt{x} \), and \( n = 25 \). Thus, the general term can be expressed as: \[ T_r = \binom{25}{r} \left( \frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{x}} \right)^{25-r} \left( 5\sqrt{x} \right)^r. \] ### Step 2: Simplify the General Term We can rewrite the general term as: \[ T_r = \binom{25}{r} \cdot 3^{25-r} \cdot \left( \frac{1}{x^{1/3}} \right)^{25-r} \cdot 5^r \cdot (x^{1/2})^r. \] This simplifies to: \[ T_r = \binom{25}{r} \cdot 3^{25-r} \cdot 5^r \cdot x^{-\frac{25-r}{3} + \frac{r}{2}}. \] ### Step 3: Find the Power of \( x \) To find the term independent of \( x \), we need to set the exponent of \( x \) to zero: \[ -\frac{25 - r}{3} + \frac{r}{2} = 0. \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( r \) Multiplying the entire equation by 6 (the least common multiple of 3 and 2) to eliminate the fractions: \[ -2(25 - r) + 3r = 0. \] Expanding this gives: \[ -50 + 2r + 3r = 0 \implies 5r = 50 \implies r = 10. \] ### Step 5: Find the Independent Term Now, we substitute \( r = 10 \) back into the general term to find the term independent of \( x \): \[ T_{10} = \binom{25}{10} \cdot 3^{25-10} \cdot 5^{10}. \] Calculating this gives: \[ T_{10} = \binom{25}{10} \cdot 3^{15} \cdot 5^{10}. \] ### Final Answer Thus, the term independent of \( x \) is: \[ \binom{25}{10} \cdot 3^{15} \cdot 5^{10}. \]
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