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In the expansion of ((x^2)/(2) - (2)/(x^...

In the expansion of `((x^2)/(2) - (2)/(x^2))^8`, the third term from the last is

A

`(448)/(x^6)`

B

`(428)/(x^8)`

C

`(324)/(x^2)`

D

`(448)/(x^8)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the third term from the last in the expansion of \(\left(\frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{2}{x^2}\right)^8\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the terms in the binomial expansion The general term \(T_{r+1}\) in the binomial expansion of \((a + b)^n\) is given by: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r \] Here, we have: - \(a = \frac{x^2}{2}\) - \(b = -\frac{2}{x^2}\) - \(n = 8\) ### Step 2: Determine the total number of terms The total number of terms in the expansion is \(n + 1 = 8 + 1 = 9\). Therefore, the terms are numbered from \(T_1\) to \(T_9\). ### Step 3: Find the third term from the last The third term from the last is \(T_{9-3+1} = T_7\). ### Step 4: Calculate \(T_7\) Using the formula for the general term: \[ T_{7} = \binom{8}{6} \left(\frac{x^2}{2}\right)^{8-6} \left(-\frac{2}{x^2}\right)^{6} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Calculating each part: 1. \(\binom{8}{6} = \binom{8}{2} = \frac{8!}{6! \cdot 2!} = \frac{8 \times 7}{2 \times 1} = 28\) 2. \(\left(\frac{x^2}{2}\right)^{2} = \frac{x^4}{4}\) 3. \(\left(-\frac{2}{x^2}\right)^{6} = \frac{(-2)^6}{(x^2)^6} = \frac{64}{x^{12}}\) Putting it all together: \[ T_7 = 28 \cdot \frac{x^4}{4} \cdot \frac{64}{x^{12}} = 28 \cdot \frac{64}{4} \cdot \frac{x^4}{x^{12}} = 28 \cdot 16 \cdot \frac{1}{x^8} \] ### Step 6: Final calculation Calculating \(28 \cdot 16\): \[ 28 \cdot 16 = 448 \] Thus, we have: \[ T_7 = \frac{448}{x^8} \] ### Conclusion The third term from the last in the expansion of \(\left(\frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{2}{x^2}\right)^8\) is: \[ \frac{448}{x^8} \] ---
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