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Binomial coefficients which are in decre...

Binomial coefficients which are in decreasing order are

A

`""^15C_5, ""^15C_6, ""^15C_7`

B

`""^15C_10, ""^15C_9, ""^15C_8`

C

`""^15C_6, ""^15C_7, ""^15C_8`

D

`""^15C_7, ""^15C_6, ""^15C_5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of identifying the binomial coefficients that are in decreasing order, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Binomial Coefficient The binomial coefficient \( \binom{n}{r} \) is calculated using the formula: \[ \binom{n}{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] where \( n \) is the total number of items, and \( r \) is the number of items to choose. ### Step 2: Calculate Specific Binomial Coefficients We will calculate the binomial coefficients for \( n = 15 \) and various values of \( r \) (from 5 to 10) to find their values. 1. **Calculate \( \binom{15}{5} \)**: \[ \binom{15}{5} = \frac{15!}{5!(15-5)!} = \frac{15!}{5! \cdot 10!} \] Simplifying: \[ = \frac{15 \times 14 \times 13 \times 12 \times 11}{5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = 3003 \] 2. **Calculate \( \binom{15}{6} \)**: \[ \binom{15}{6} = \frac{15!}{6!(15-6)!} = \frac{15!}{6! \cdot 9!} \] Simplifying: \[ = \frac{15 \times 14 \times 13 \times 12 \times 11 \times 10}{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = 5005 \] 3. **Calculate \( \binom{15}{7} \)**: \[ \binom{15}{7} = \frac{15!}{7!(15-7)!} = \frac{15!}{7! \cdot 8!} \] Simplifying: \[ = \frac{15 \times 14 \times 13 \times 12 \times 11 \times 10 \times 9}{7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = 6435 \] 4. **Calculate \( \binom{15}{8} \)**: \[ \binom{15}{8} = \binom{15}{7} = 6435 \] 5. **Calculate \( \binom{15}{9} \)**: \[ \binom{15}{9} = \binom{15}{6} = 5005 \] 6. **Calculate \( \binom{15}{10} \)**: \[ \binom{15}{10} = \binom{15}{5} = 3003 \] ### Step 3: List the Values Now, we have the following values: - \( \binom{15}{5} = 3003 \) - \( \binom{15}{6} = 5005 \) - \( \binom{15}{7} = 6435 \) - \( \binom{15}{8} = 6435 \) - \( \binom{15}{9} = 5005 \) - \( \binom{15}{10} = 3003 \) ### Step 4: Arrange in Decreasing Order The values of the binomial coefficients in decreasing order are: 1. \( \binom{15}{7} = 6435 \) 2. \( \binom{15}{6} = 5005 \) 3. \( \binom{15}{5} = 3003 \) ### Step 5: Identify the Correct Option Based on the calculated values, the correct order of binomial coefficients in decreasing order is: - \( 6435, 5005, 3003 \) Thus, the answer is: - \( \binom{15}{7}, \binom{15}{6}, \binom{15}{5} \)
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