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The range of x of which the expansion of...

The range of x of which the expansion of `(2-3x^2)^(-11/2)`is valid is

A

`(-sqrt(2/3), 2/3)`

B

`(-2/3,sqrt(2/3))`

C

`(-sqrt(2/3),sqrt(2/3))`

D

`(-oo,sqrt(2/3)) cup (sqrt(2/3) , oo)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the range of \( x \) for which the expansion of \( (2 - 3x^2)^{-11/2} \) is valid, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the form of the binomial expansion The binomial expansion is valid for expressions of the form \( (1 + u)^n \) where \( |u| < 1 \). Therefore, we need to rewrite \( (2 - 3x^2)^{-11/2} \) in a suitable form. ### Step 2: Factor out the constant We can factor out the constant from the expression: \[ (2 - 3x^2)^{-11/2} = 2^{-11/2} \left(1 - \frac{3}{2} x^2\right)^{-11/2} \] This allows us to identify \( u = -\frac{3}{2} x^2 \). ### Step 3: Set up the inequality for the binomial expansion For the binomial expansion to be valid, we need: \[ |u| < 1 \implies \left| -\frac{3}{2} x^2 \right| < 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{3}{2} x^2 < 1 \] ### Step 4: Solve the inequality Now we can solve the inequality: \[ x^2 < \frac{2}{3} \] Taking the square root of both sides gives us: \[ |x| < \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}} \] This means: \[ -\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}} < x < \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}} \] ### Step 5: Write the final answer Thus, the range of \( x \) for which the expansion is valid is: \[ x \in \left(-\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}, \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right) \]
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