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The equation of the major axis of the ...

The equation of the major axis of the ellipse `(x-1)^(2)/(9)+(y-6)^(2)/(4)=1` is

A

y-2=0

B

x-1=0

C

y=6

D

x=5

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the major axis of the given ellipse \((x-1)^{2}/9 + (y-6)^{2}/4 = 1\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the standard form of the ellipse The standard form of the equation of an ellipse is given by: \[ \frac{(x-h)^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{(y-k)^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1 \] where \((h, k)\) is the center of the ellipse, \(a\) is the semi-major axis, and \(b\) is the semi-minor axis. ### Step 2: Compare with the given equation The given equation is: \[ \frac{(x-1)^{2}}{9} + \frac{(y-6)^{2}}{4} = 1 \] From this, we can identify: - \(h = 1\) - \(k = 6\) - \(a^{2} = 9\) (thus \(a = 3\)) - \(b^{2} = 4\) (thus \(b = 2\)) ### Step 3: Determine the orientation of the ellipse Since \(a > b\) (3 > 2), this indicates that the major axis is vertical. ### Step 4: Write the equation of the major axis For an ellipse where the major axis is vertical, the equation of the major axis is given by: \[ x = h \] Substituting the value of \(h\): \[ x = 1 \] ### Step 5: Identify the equation of the minor axis The equation of the minor axis is given by: \[ y = k \] Substituting the value of \(k\): \[ y = 6 \] ### Conclusion The equation of the major axis of the ellipse is: \[ x = 1 \]
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