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If length of the major axis is 8 and e =...

If length of the major axis is 8 and e = `1/sqrt(2)`Axes are co-ordinate axes then equation of the ellipse is

A

`(x^(2))/(12)+(y^(2))/(4)=1`

B

`(x^(2))/(16)+(y^(2))/(8)=1`

C

`(x^(2))/(24)+(y^(2))/(16)=1`

D

`(x^(2))/(32)+(y^(2))/(24)=1`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the ellipse given the length of the major axis and the eccentricity, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the length of the major axis**: The length of the major axis is given as 8. In an ellipse, the length of the major axis is equal to \(2a\), where \(a\) is the semi-major axis. \[ 2a = 8 \implies a = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \] 2. **Calculate \(a^2\)**: Now, we calculate \(a^2\): \[ a^2 = 4^2 = 16 \] 3. **Use the eccentricity formula**: The eccentricity \(e\) of the ellipse is given as \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\). The relationship between the semi-major axis \(a\), semi-minor axis \(b\), and eccentricity \(e\) is given by: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ e^2 = 1 - \frac{b^2}{a^2} \] Substituting \(e = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\): \[ \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 = 1 - \frac{b^2}{16} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} = 1 - \frac{b^2}{16} \] 4. **Rearranging the equation**: Rearranging the equation to solve for \(b^2\): \[ \frac{b^2}{16} = 1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \] Multiplying both sides by 16 gives: \[ b^2 = 16 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 8 \] 5. **Write the equation of the ellipse**: The standard form of the equation of an ellipse with the major axis along the x-axis is: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] Substituting \(a^2 = 16\) and \(b^2 = 8\): \[ \frac{x^2}{16} + \frac{y^2}{8} = 1 \] ### Final Answer: The equation of the ellipse is: \[ \frac{x^2}{16} + \frac{y^2}{8} = 1 \]
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