Home
Class 12
MATHS
The centre of a ellipse where axes is pa...

The centre of a ellipse where axes is parllel to co-ordinate axes is (2, -1) and the semi axes are `sqrt(3)/(2),1/2` The equation of the ellipse is

A

`12x^(2)+4y^(2)-16y+24x+25=0`

B

`12y^(2)+4x^(2)-16x+24y+25=0`

C

`12y^(2)+4x^(2)-16y+24yx+25=0`

D

`12x^(2)+4y^(2)-16y+24y+25=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the ellipse given its center and semi-axes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the center and semi-axes The center of the ellipse is given as (h, k) = (2, -1). The semi-major axis \( a \) is given as \( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) and the semi-minor axis \( b \) is given as \( \frac{1}{2} \). ### Step 2: Write the standard form of the ellipse equation The standard form of the equation of an ellipse centered at (h, k) with semi-major axis \( a \) and semi-minor axis \( b \) is: \[ \frac{(x - h)^2}{a^2} + \frac{(y - k)^2}{b^2} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the equation Substituting \( h = 2 \), \( k = -1 \), \( a = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \), and \( b = \frac{1}{2} \) into the equation: \[ \frac{(x - 2)^2}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2} + \frac{(y + 1)^2}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \) Calculating \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \): \[ a^2 = \left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{3}{4} \] \[ b^2 = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \) back into the equation Now substituting \( a^2 \) and \( b^2 \) into the equation: \[ \frac{(x - 2)^2}{\frac{3}{4}} + \frac{(y + 1)^2}{\frac{1}{4}} = 1 \] ### Step 6: Clear the denominators To eliminate the fractions, multiply the entire equation by 4: \[ 4 \cdot \frac{(x - 2)^2}{\frac{3}{4}} + 4 \cdot \frac{(y + 1)^2}{\frac{1}{4}} = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{4(x - 2)^2}{\frac{3}{4}} + 4(y + 1)^2 = 4 \] \[ \frac{16(x - 2)^2}{3} + 4(y + 1)^2 = 4 \] ### Step 7: Rearranging the equation Now, we can rearrange the equation: \[ \frac{16(x - 2)^2}{3} + 4(y + 1)^2 - 4 = 0 \] ### Step 8: Final equation To express it in a standard form, we can multiply through by 3 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 16(x - 2)^2 + 12(y + 1)^2 - 12 = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ 16(x - 2)^2 + 12(y + 1)^2 = 12 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the equation of the ellipse is: \[ \frac{16(x - 2)^2}{12} + \frac{12(y + 1)^2}{12} = 1 \] or simplified: \[ \frac{4(x - 2)^2}{3} + (y + 1)^2 = 1 \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If centre (1, 2), axes are parallel to co-ordinate axes, distance between the foci 8, e = (1)/sqrt(2) then equation of the ellipse is

The eccentricity of an ellipse with centre at the orgin and axes along the coordinate axes , is 1/2 if one of the directrices is x=4, the equation of the ellipse is

Find the equation of an ellipse whose axes lie along coordinate axes and which passes through (4,3) and (-1,4).

An ellipse passes through the point (2,3) and its axes along the coordinate axes, 3x +2y -1 = 0 is a tangent to the ellipse, then the equation of the ellipse is

An ellipse is drawn by taking a diameter of the circle (x-1)^2+y^2=1 as its semi-minor axis and a diameter of the circle x^2+(y-2)^2=4 as its semi-major axis. If the centre of the ellipse is the origin and its axes are the coordinate axes, then the equation of the ellipse is (1) 4x^2+""y^2=""4 (2) x^2+""4y^2=""8 (3) 4x^2+""y^2=""8 (4) x^2+""4y^2=""16

An ellipse intersects the hyperbola 2x^2-2y^2 =1 orthogonally. The eccentricity of the ellipse is reciprocal to that of the hyperbola. If the axes of the ellipse are along the coordinate axes, then (a) the foci of ellipse are (+-1, 0) (b) equation of ellipse is x^2+ 2y^2 =2 (c) the foci of ellipse are (+-sqrt 2, 0) (d) equation of ellipse is (x^2 +y^2 =4)

Find the equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, foci at (0,\ +-4) and eccentricity 4/5.

Find the equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, vertices are (0,+-10) and eccentricity e=4//5 .

Find the equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, vertices are (+-5,0) and foci at (+-4,0) .

Find the equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, vertices are (+-5,0) and foci at (+-4,0) .