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The product of the slopes of the tangent...

The product of the slopes of the tangents to the ellipse `2x^(2)+3y^(2)=6` drawn from the point (1, 2) is

A

1

B

2

C

`-1`

D

`-2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the product of the slopes of the tangents to the ellipse \(2x^2 + 3y^2 = 6\) drawn from the point \((1, 2)\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation of the ellipse in standard form The given equation of the ellipse is: \[ 2x^2 + 3y^2 = 6 \] Dividing the entire equation by 6 gives us: \[ \frac{x^2}{3} + \frac{y^2}{2} = 1 \] This indicates that \(a^2 = 3\) and \(b^2 = 2\). ### Step 2: Write the equation of the tangent to the ellipse The general equation of the tangent to the ellipse \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\) is given by: \[ y = mx \pm \sqrt{a^2m^2 + b^2} \] Substituting \(a^2\) and \(b^2\): \[ y = mx \pm \sqrt{3m^2 + 2} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the point (1, 2) into the tangent equation Since the point \((1, 2)\) lies on the tangents, we substitute \(x = 1\) and \(y = 2\): \[ 2 = m(1) \pm \sqrt{3m^2 + 2} \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 = m \pm \sqrt{3m^2 + 2} \] ### Step 4: Rearrange and square both sides Rearranging gives: \[ 2 - m = \pm \sqrt{3m^2 + 2} \] Now, squaring both sides: \[ (2 - m)^2 = 3m^2 + 2 \] Expanding the left side: \[ 4 - 4m + m^2 = 3m^2 + 2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 4 - 2 = 3m^2 - m^2 + 4m \] This simplifies to: \[ 2m^2 + 4m + 2 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the quadratic equation Dividing the entire equation by 2: \[ m^2 + 2m + 1 = 0 \] This factors to: \[ (m + 1)^2 = 0 \] Thus, the roots are: \[ m_1 = -1, \quad m_2 = -1 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the product of the slopes The product of the slopes \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) is given by: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = (-1) \cdot (-1) = 1 \] ### Final Answer The product of the slopes of the tangents to the ellipse drawn from the point \((1, 2)\) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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