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When LiCl is doped with Li vapours the c...

When LiCl is doped with Li vapours the colour developed is

A

Violet

B

Yellow

C

Pink

D

Green

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the color developed when LiCl is doped with Li vapors, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Process of Doping When lithium chloride (LiCl) crystals are heated in an atmosphere of lithium vapor, lithium atoms are introduced into the crystal structure. **Hint:** Doping involves introducing impurities into a crystal to modify its properties. ### Step 2: Ionization of Lithium Lithium, being an alkali metal, tends to lose an electron easily. When heated, lithium atoms lose an electron to form lithium ions (Li⁺). **Hint:** Alkali metals have a tendency to lose one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. ### Step 3: Formation of F Centers The released electrons from the lithium atoms do not just disappear; they diffuse into the crystal lattice of LiCl. These electrons occupy vacant ionic sites in the crystal lattice, which are referred to as F centers (or color centers). **Hint:** F centers are created when an electron occupies a site that would normally be occupied by an anion in the crystal lattice. ### Step 4: Color Imparted by F Centers The presence of these F centers, which contain the free electrons, imparts a specific color to the crystal. In the case of LiCl doped with Li vapors, the color developed is pink. **Hint:** The color observed in doped crystals is often due to the presence of these color centers. ### Conclusion Therefore, when LiCl is doped with Li vapors, the color developed is pink. **Final Answer:** Pink ---
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