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The plot of x/m versus temperature at co...

The plot of x/m versus temperature at constant pressure is called 

A

adsorption isotherm

B

adsorption isobar

C

adsorption isochore

D

Freundlich isotherm

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the plot of \( \frac{x}{m} \) versus temperature at constant pressure, we can break it down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Variables**: - In the expression \( \frac{x}{m} \), \( x \) typically represents the amount of adsorbate (the substance being adsorbed), and \( m \) represents the mass of the adsorbent (the material on which adsorption occurs). - The plot involves temperature on one axis and \( \frac{x}{m} \) on the other. 2. **Identifying the Conditions**: - The question specifies that the plot is made at constant pressure. This is a crucial detail because it indicates the type of thermodynamic process we are dealing with. 3. **Understanding the Terminology**: - **Isotherm**: A plot where temperature is held constant. - **Isobar**: A plot where pressure is held constant. - **Isocore**: A plot where volume is held constant. - **Front-leach isotherm**: This term is less common and typically relates to specific adsorption processes. 4. **Applying the Definitions**: - Since the plot of \( \frac{x}{m} \) versus temperature is made at constant pressure, it aligns with the definition of an **adsorption isobar**. This is because we are observing how the adsorption changes with temperature while keeping the pressure constant. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the plot of \( \frac{x}{m} \) versus temperature at constant pressure is called an **adsorption isobar**. ### Final Answer: The plot of \( \frac{x}{m} \) versus temperature at constant pressure is called **adsorption isobar**.
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