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The disperse phase, dispersion media, an...

The disperse phase, dispersion media, and the nature of colloidal solution of gold sol respectively are 

A

Solid, solid, Lyophobic

B

Liquid, liquid, lyophobic

C

Solid, liquid, lyophobic

D

Solid, liquid lyophillic

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the disperse phase, dispersion medium, and the nature of the colloidal solution of gold sol, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Disperse Phase**: - The disperse phase in a colloidal solution refers to the substance that is dispersed in another substance. In the case of gold sol, the gold particles are the ones that are dispersed. - Therefore, the disperse phase of gold sol is **solid** (gold particles). 2. **Identify the Dispersion Medium**: - The dispersion medium is the substance in which the disperse phase is distributed. For gold sol, the gold particles are dispersed in a liquid medium. - Thus, the dispersion medium of gold sol is **liquid**. 3. **Determine the Nature of the Colloidal Solution**: - The nature of the colloidal solution can be classified as either lyophilic (solvent-attracting) or lyophobic (solvent-repelling). Gold, being a metal, does not easily form a colloid when mixed with solvents, indicating that it is not attracted to the solvent. - Therefore, the nature of the colloidal solution of gold sol is **lyophobic**. 4. **Compile the Results**: - From the above analysis, we conclude: - Disperse Phase: **Solid** - Dispersion Medium: **Liquid** - Nature of Colloidal Solution: **Lyophobic** 5. **Final Answer**: - The disperse phase, dispersion medium, and the nature of colloidal solution of gold sol respectively are **solid, liquid, lyophobic**.
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