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Anhydride of pyrophosphoric acid is...

Anhydride of pyrophosphoric acid is

A

`P_(4)O_(6)`

B

`P_(4)O_(10)`

C

`P_(2)O_(4)`

D

`P_(2)O_(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the anhydride of pyrophosphoric acid, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the formula of pyrophosphoric acid The formula for pyrophosphoric acid is given as H₄P₂O₇. ### Step 2: Understand what an anhydride is An anhydride is formed by the removal of water (H₂O) from an acid. Therefore, to find the anhydride of pyrophosphoric acid, we need to remove water from its formula. ### Step 3: Remove water from the formula of pyrophosphoric acid When we remove one molecule of water (H₂O) from H₄P₂O₇, we are left with the formula for the anhydride. The removal of H₂O from H₄P₂O₇ gives us: H₄P₂O₇ - H₂O → H₄P₂O₆ However, we need to consider that pyrophosphoric acid can also be viewed as two phosphoric acid molecules (H₃PO₄) linked together, which gives us a total of 2 phosphorus atoms. ### Step 4: Determine the correct anhydride The anhydride corresponding to pyrophosphoric acid is actually phosphorus pentoxide, which has the formula P₄O₁₀. This is because when two H₃PO₄ molecules combine and lose water, they form P₄O₁₀. ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the anhydride of pyrophosphoric acid is P₄O₁₀. ### Final Answer The anhydride of pyrophosphoric acid is **P₄O₁₀**. ---
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