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Which of the following is used in pyro-t...

Which of the following is used in pyro-techniques 

A

`NH_(3)`

B

`HNO_(3)`

C

`PH_(3)`

D

`H_(3)PO_(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound is used in pyrotechnics, we need to analyze the given options based on their properties and applications in creating fireworks and similar effects. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Pyrotechnics**: - Pyrotechnics is the science and craft of creating fireworks and other materials that produce effects such as heat, light, sound, gas, or smoke. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - We are provided with four compounds: - Ammonia (NH3) - Nitric Acid (HNO3) - Phosphine (PH3) - Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4) 3. **Evaluating Each Compound**: - **Ammonia (NH3)**: - Ammonia is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air. This property makes it unsuitable for use in pyrotechnics as it does not produce the desired effects. - **Nitric Acid (HNO3)**: - While nitric acid is a strong oxidizer, it does not produce the necessary effects (heat, light, sound) required for pyrotechnics. Thus, it is not used in this field. - **Phosphine (PH3)**: - Phosphine is a flammable gas but does not fulfill the requirements of producing heat, light, sound, or smoke in a controlled manner for pyrotechnic applications. - **Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4)**: - Phosphoric acid, particularly in its red phosphorus form, is widely used in pyrotechnics. It meets all the necessary criteria for producing heat, light, sound, gas, and smoke. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the compound that is used in pyrotechnics is **Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4)**. ### Final Answer: **H3PO4 (Phosphoric Acid)** is used in pyrotechnics. ---
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