Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The statements regarding oxyacids of pho...

The statements regarding oxyacids of phosphorous are
i) `HPO_(3)` molecule is monobasic acid
ii) `H_(4)P_(2)O_(6)` molecule has `P - P` bond
iii) `H_(4)P_(2)O_(7)` molecule has `P - O - P` linkage
The correct combination is

A

All are correct

B

Only ii is correct

C

ii & iii are correct

D

i & ii are correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct combination of statements regarding the oxyacids of phosphorus, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement i:** HPO₃ molecule is a monobasic acid. - **Explanation:** HPO₃ is known as metaphosphoric acid. In this molecule, there is one hydroxyl group (-OH) associated with phosphorus. The basicity of an acid is determined by the number of hydrogen ions (H⁺) it can donate. Since HPO₃ has only one -OH group, it can donate only one H⁺ ion, making it a monobasic acid. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement ii:** H₄P₂O₆ molecule has a P-P bond. - **Explanation:** H₄P₂O₆ is known as diphosphoric acid. In its structure, there is a direct bond between two phosphorus atoms (P-P bond). This can be visualized in the molecular structure where two phosphorus atoms are linked directly to each other. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement iii:** H₄P₂O₇ molecule has a P-O-P linkage. - **Explanation:** H₄P₂O₇ is known as pyrophosphoric acid. In this molecule, there is a linkage between two phosphorus atoms through an oxygen atom (P-O-P linkage). This is characteristic of pyrophosphoric acid, where the two phosphorus atoms are connected via an oxygen atom. **Conclusion:** This statement is correct. ### Final Conclusion All three statements regarding the oxyacids of phosphorus are correct. Therefore, the correct combination is: **Answer:** All statements are correct. ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the oxidation number of phosphorus in H_(4)P_(2)O_(7) molecule ?

What is the oxidation number of phosphorus in H_(4)P_(2)O_(6) molecule ?

What is the oxidation number of phosphorus in H_(4)P_(2)O_(5) molecule ?

In P_(4)O_(10) molecule, bridging P - O bond length is

In a P_(4) molecule, the P – P – P bond angle is :

Draw structure Peroxodiphosphoric acid (H_(4)P_(2)O_(8))

The tota number of P-O bonds in P_(4)O_(10) is

Max. no. of equal P-O bonds in P_(2)O_(7)^(4-) ion is :

How many P=O bond present in (HPO_(3))_(3) ?

Give the structural formula for the following : (i) Phosphorous acid, H_3 PO_3 (ii) Pyrophosphoric acid, H_4 P_2 O_7 .