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The statements regarding N, molecule are...

The statements regarding N, molecule are
I) The Bond energy is 945. 4 KJ/mole
II) It has triple bond
III)It contains `2sigma and 1pi` bond The correct combination is

A

Only II is correct

B

I & II are correct

C

II and I are correct

D

All are correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the nitrogen molecule (N₂) and evaluate the correctness of the given statements, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate Statement I: Bond Energy** - The bond energy of N₂ is given as 945.4 kJ/mole. - This value is indeed high, indicating a strong bond. - The bond energy is related to the bond order; a higher bond order typically correlates with a higher bond energy. - **Conclusion**: Statement I is **True**. 2. **Evaluate Statement II: Triple Bond** - The molecular structure of N₂ is represented as N≡N, which indicates a triple bond between the two nitrogen atoms. - A triple bond consists of one sigma bond and two pi bonds. - **Conclusion**: Statement II is **True**. 3. **Evaluate Statement III: Bond Composition** - The statement claims that N₂ contains 2 sigma bonds and 1 pi bond. - However, in a triple bond (N≡N), there is **1 sigma bond** and **2 pi bonds**. - Therefore, the statement that it contains "2 sigma and 1 pi" is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: Statement III is **False**. ### Final Conclusion: - Based on the evaluations: - Statement I: True - Statement II: True - Statement III: False - The correct combination of statements is **I and II only**. ### Answer: The correct combination is **1 and 2 are correct**. ---
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