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The common impurity in sulphur dioxide u...

The common impurity in sulphur dioxide used in contact process 

A

`SO_(3)`

B

`CO_(2)`

C

`As`

D

`As_(2)O_(3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the common impurity in sulfur dioxide used in the contact process, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Contact Process**: The contact process is a method used to produce sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) from sulfur dioxide (SO₂). The overall reaction involves the oxidation of sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide (SO₃) using oxygen (O₂) in the presence of a catalyst. 2. **Identify the Catalyst Used**: In the contact process, platinum (Pt) is often used as a catalyst for the reaction between sulfur dioxide and oxygen to form sulfur trioxide. 3. **Consider Impurities in Sulfur Dioxide**: The question asks for the common impurity found in sulfur dioxide that can affect the catalytic process. Impurities can interfere with the catalyst's effectiveness. 4. **Evaluate the Given Options**: The options provided are: - SO₃ - CO₂ - As (Arsenic) - As₂O₃ (Arsenic Trioxide) 5. **Identify the Common Impurity**: Among the options, As₂O₃ (Arsenic Trioxide) is known to be a common impurity in sulfur dioxide. It acts as a poison for the platinum catalyst, reducing its catalytic activity. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the common impurity in sulfur dioxide used in the contact process is As₂O₃. ### Final Answer: The common impurity in sulfur dioxide used in the contact process is **As₂O₃** (Arsenic Trioxide). ---
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