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The wrong statement regarding sulphur ox...

The wrong statement regarding sulphur oxides is

A

`SO_(3)` is formed in 2nd excited state of 'S'

B

Molecule of `SO_(3)` contains both `P_(pi)-P_(pi)`  bonds and `P_(pi)-d_(pi)`  bonds

C

`SO_(2)` and `SO_(3)` can be differentiated by acidified `K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)`

D

`gamma-SO_(2)` is more stable than `alpha-SO_(3)`and During the bleaching action of `SO_(2)` it is converted to Sulfuric acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the wrong statement regarding sulfur oxides, we will analyze each statement provided in the question systematically. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Statements**: We need to evaluate the following statements about sulfur oxides (SO2 and SO3): - Statement 1: SO3 is formed in the second excited state of sulfur. - Statement 2: The molecules of SO3 contain both p pi p pi and p pi d pi bonds. - Statement 3: SO2 and SO3 can be differentiated by acidified K2Cr2O7. - Statement 4: Gamma SO2 is more stable than alpha SO3. - Statement 5: During the bleaching action, SO2 will form sulfuric acid. 2. **Evaluate Statement 1**: - SO3 (sulfur trioxide) is actually formed from sulfur in its first excited state, not the second. The second excited state of sulfur leads to the formation of SF6 (sulfur hexafluoride). - **Conclusion**: This statement is **wrong**. 3. **Evaluate Statement 2**: - SO3 has a structure that includes both p pi p pi bonds (between sulfur and oxygen) and p pi d pi bonds (due to the involvement of d orbitals of sulfur). - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. 4. **Evaluate Statement 3**: - Acidified K2Cr2O7 can differentiate between SO2 and SO3 because it reacts with SO2 but not with SO3. This is a characteristic reaction that confirms the presence of SO2. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. 5. **Evaluate Statement 4**: - The stability of SO2 and SO3 can be compared. Gamma SO2 (a specific allotrope) is indeed more stable than alpha SO3. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. 6. **Evaluate Statement 5**: - SO2 can act as a bleaching agent and, when it reacts with water, it can form sulfuric acid (H2SO4). - **Conclusion**: This statement is **true**. ### Final Conclusion: The only wrong statement regarding sulfur oxides is **Statement 1**: "SO3 is formed in the second excited state of sulfur."
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