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Which of the following does not contain ...

Which of the following does not contain a symmetrical structure ?

A

`H_(2)S_(2)O_(4)`

B

`H_(2)S_(2)O_(5)`

C

`H_(2)S_(2)O_(8)`

D

`H_(2)S_(2)O_(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given molecules does not contain a symmetrical structure, we will analyze the structures of each molecule step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze H2S2O4 1. **Structure**: The molecular structure of H2S2O4 can be visualized as: - Two sulfur atoms (S) connected to each other. - Each sulfur atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms (O) with double bonds and two hydroxyl groups (OH). 2. **Symmetry Check**: When we draw this structure, we can see that if we draw a line down the middle, both halves are identical. 3. **Conclusion**: H2S2O4 has a symmetrical structure. ### Step 2: Analyze H2S2O5 1. **Structure**: The structure of H2S2O5 can be visualized as: - One sulfur atom bonded to two hydroxyl groups (OH). - It has a central oxygen atom connected to two sulfur atoms, each of which is double bonded to oxygen. 2. **Symmetry Check**: When we analyze this structure, we notice that if we draw a line down the middle, the arrangement of atoms on either side is not identical due to the presence of a single oxygen atom that disrupts symmetry. 3. **Conclusion**: H2S2O5 does not have a symmetrical structure. ### Step 3: Analyze H2S2O8 1. **Structure**: The structure of H2S2O8 can be visualized as: - Two sulfur atoms connected to four oxygen atoms, with each sulfur also bonded to a hydroxyl group (OH). 2. **Symmetry Check**: When we draw this structure, we can see that if we divide it down the middle, both halves are identical. 3. **Conclusion**: H2S2O8 has a symmetrical structure. ### Step 4: Analyze H2S2O6 1. **Structure**: The structure of H2S2O6 can be visualized as: - Two sulfur atoms connected to each other, with each sulfur bonded to oxygen and hydroxyl groups. 2. **Symmetry Check**: When we analyze this structure, we can see that if we draw a line down the middle, both halves are identical. 3. **Conclusion**: H2S2O6 has a symmetrical structure. ### Final Conclusion After analyzing all four molecules, we find that the molecule that does not contain a symmetrical structure is **H2S2O5**.
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