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When compared to G(1) phase of mitosis q...

When compared to `G_(1)` phase of mitosis quantity of DNA in nucleus of each daughter cell will be

A

Half as much as in parent nucleus

B

Same as much as in parent nucleus

C

Twice as much as parent nucleus

D

Highly variable

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the quantity of DNA in the nucleus of each daughter cell when compared to the G1 phase of mitosis, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle consists of several phases, including G1, S, G2, and M phases. The G1 phase is where the cell grows and prepares for DNA replication. **Hint**: Recall the stages of the cell cycle and their functions. 2. **Identify the G1 Phase Characteristics**: During the G1 phase, the cell has a certain amount of DNA, which is the diploid amount for somatic cells (e.g., in humans, this is 46 chromosomes or 23 pairs). **Hint**: Remember that G1 is the phase before DNA replication occurs. 3. **Understand the S Phase**: In the S phase, DNA replication occurs, meaning the amount of DNA doubles. So, if the cell had 46 chromosomes in G1, after the S phase, it will have 92 chromosomes (46 pairs). **Hint**: Focus on the fact that DNA replication occurs only in the S phase. 4. **M Phase (Mitosis)**: During mitosis, the replicated chromosomes are separated into two daughter cells. Each daughter cell will receive an equal amount of DNA. **Hint**: Mitosis is about dividing the replicated DNA equally between daughter cells. 5. **Compare Daughter Cells to G1 Phase**: After mitosis, each daughter cell will have the same amount of DNA as the original parent cell had in the G1 phase. Therefore, each daughter cell will have 46 chromosomes (23 pairs). **Hint**: Think about how mitosis maintains chromosome number. 6. **Conclusion**: Thus, when compared to the G1 phase of mitosis, the quantity of DNA in the nucleus of each daughter cell will be the same as that of the parent nucleus. **Final Answer**: The quantity of DNA in each daughter cell will be the same as that of the parent nucleus. ### Summary of the Answer: The correct answer is that the quantity of DNA in the nucleus of each daughter cell will be the **same as that of the parent nucleus**.
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AAKASH SERIES-CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION-Exercise-II
  1. Identify the correct statements

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  2. Which one is not possible due to mitosis?

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  3. When compared to G(1) phase of mitosis quantity of DNA in nucleus of e...

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  4. When 16 cells are formed from a single cell, how many times cells divi...

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  5. Number of gamete produced by a meiocyte

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  6. Meiosis in plant occurs, when there is a change from

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  7. Meiosis is characterised by

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  8. Process which is antithetical to fertilization is

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  9. The subphase of prophase-I showing disintegration of nuclear membrane ...

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  10. If each cell of the spore tetrad contains 4 chromosomes, how many pach...

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  11. Regions of crossing over are indicated cytologically by

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  12. Enzymes help in crossing over

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  13. What is the ratio of the number of chromatids, chromosomes, bivalents ...

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  14. Chromosomes of the bivalent are fused (Joined) by their chiasmata near...

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  15. Movement of bivalents towards the periphery of the nucleus and their m...

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  16. Genomes migrate to opposite poles by the end of

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  17. In angiosperms the number of meiotic divisions required to produce 10...

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  18. During meiosis, when the paternal and maternal chromosomes brought tog...

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  19. Number of spindle apparatus formed during the formation of one hundred...

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  20. How many reductional divisions are required to form 400 synergids?

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