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Platelets are produced from...

Platelets are produced from  

A

Reticulocytes

B

Lymphocyte progenitors

C

Megakaryocytes

D

dendritic cells

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Platelets**: Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are small, colorless cell fragments in the blood that play a crucial role in clotting and preventing bleeding. 2. **Location of Production**: Platelets are produced in the bone marrow, which is a spongy tissue found inside bones. The bone marrow contains stem cells that differentiate into various blood cells. 3. **Role of Megakaryocytes**: The specific cells responsible for the production of platelets are called megakaryocytes. These are large cells with a lobulated nucleus. 4. **Process of Platelet Formation**: The process by which platelets are formed from megakaryocytes is known as thrombopoiesis. During this process, the megakaryocytes release small fragments that become platelets. 5. **Evaluating Other Options**: - **Reticulocytes**: These are immature red blood cells and do not produce platelets. - **Lymphocyte Progenitors**: These cells give rise to lymphocytes, not platelets. - **Dendritic Cells**: These are antigen-presenting cells derived from monocytes and do not produce platelets. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question "Platelets are produced from" is **megakaryocytes**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following statements are incorrect ? (i) Leucocytes disintegrate in spleen and liver (ii) RBCs, WBCs and blood platelets are produced by bone narrow (iii) Neutrophils bring about destruction and detoxification of toxins of proteins origin (iv) Important function of lymphocytes is to produce antibodies.

    A
    (i) and (ii)
    B
    (i) and (iv)
    C
    (i) and (iii)
    D
    (ii) and (iii)
  • Blood platelets are formed from

    A
    leucocytes
    B
    megakaryocytes
    C
    thrombocytes
    D
    monocytes
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