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Plasmalemma and cytoplasm of axon are ca...

Plasmalemma and cytoplasm of axon are called respectively  

A

neurilemma, neuroplasm

B

sarcoplasm, sarcoplasm

C

axolemma, axoplasm

D

all the above

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding what the plasmalemma and cytoplasm of an axon are called respectively, we can break down the terms and their meanings step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Plasmalemma**: - The term "plasmalemma" refers to the cell membrane of a neuron. It is a biological term that describes the membrane that encloses the cell and separates its interior from the external environment. 2. **Understanding Cytoplasm**: - The cytoplasm of a neuron is the thick solution that fills the cell. It is enclosed by the plasmalemma and contains various organelles and structures necessary for cellular function. 3. **Identifying the Specific Terms for Axon**: - In the context of an axon, the plasmalemma is specifically referred to as **axolima**. This term describes the plasma membrane of the axon. - The cytoplasm of the axon is referred to as **axoplasm**. This term describes the cytosol within the axon, which is crucial for propagating nerve impulses. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the plasmalemma and cytoplasm of an axon are called **axolima** and **axoplasm** respectively. ### Final Answer: Plasmalemma and cytoplasm of axon are called respectively **axolima** and **axoplasm**. ---
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