Common earthworms in India are 

Options

A. Pheretima and Lumbricus
B. Periplaneta and Megascolex
C. Megascolex and Dravida
D. All the above

Answer

To answer the question about the common earthworms in India, let's break down the options provided and analyze them step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options regarding common earthworms in India:
- Option 1: Ferritima and Lembricus
- Option 2: Periplaneta and Megascolox
- Option 3: Megascolox and Dravidah
- Option 4: All of the above

2. **Analyze Option 1**:
- Ferritima and Lembricus are both types of earthworms.
- These are indeed common in India and are often referred to as friends of farmers due to their role in soil aeration and fertility.

3. **Analyze Option 2**:
- Periplaneta is the scientific name for cockroaches, not earthworms.
- Therefore, this option is incorrect.

4. **Analyze Option 3**:
- Megascolox is a genus of earthworm but is primarily found in North America.
- Dravidah is also not common in India; it is found in South Africa.
- Hence, this option is also incorrect.

5. **Analyze Option 4**:
- Since Options 2 and 3 are incorrect, Option 4 (all of the above) cannot be correct.

6. **Conclusion**:
- The only correct option is Option 1: Ferritima and Lembricus, as they are the common earthworms found in India.

### Final Answer:
The common earthworms in India are **Ferritima and Lembricus** (Option 1).

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