The plants such as (i) and date palm are called (ii). The staminate and pistillate flowers in these plants are found in separate indivuals. The information in which alternative completes the given statement?

Options

A. `{:("i",ii),("papaya","monoecious"):}`
B. `{:("i",ii),("papaya","dioecious"):}`
C. `{:("i",ii),("coconut","dioecious"):}`
D. `{:("i",ii),("coconut","monoecious"):}`

Answer

To complete the statement regarding the plants that have staminate and pistillate flowers in separate individuals, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Plants**: The question mentions "plants such as (i) and date palm." We need to identify a plant that is similar to date palm in terms of reproductive structure.

2. **Understanding Flower Types**: The terms "staminate" and "pistillate" refer to the male and female flowers, respectively. Staminate flowers produce pollen, while pistillate flowers contain ovules.

3. **Recognizing the Reproductive System**: The statement mentions that these flowers are found in separate individuals. This indicates that the plants are dioecious, meaning that individual plants are either male or female.

4. **Finding a Suitable Example**: A common example of a dioecious plant, alongside date palm, is papaya. Therefore, we can fill in the first blank with "papaya".

5. **Completing the Statement**: The second part of the statement asks for the term that describes this reproductive system. Since we have established that the plants are dioecious, we can fill in the second blank with "dioecious".

### Final Answer:
The completed statement is: "The plants such as **papaya** and date palm are called **dioecious**."