Unequal daughter cells are produced in ______

Options

A. fragmentation
B. sporulation
C. fission
D. budding

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question:** The question asks about the process that produces unequal daughter cells. We need to analyze the given options to determine which one fits this description.

2. **Analyzing the Options:**
- **Fragmentation:** This is a form of asexual reproduction where an organism breaks into fragments, and each fragment can develop into a new organism. The daughter organisms produced are typically equal in size to the original organism.
- **Sporulation:** This process involves the formation of spores, which are released and can grow into new organisms under favorable conditions. The spores are generally identical and do not produce unequal daughter cells.
- **Budding:** In this process, a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism. The bud is typically smaller than the parent and, when it detaches, results in daughter cells that are unequal in size.
- **Binary Fission:** This is a method of asexual reproduction where a single organism divides into two equal parts. This results in two identical daughter cells.

3. **Identifying the Correct Answer:** From the analysis, it is clear that the process that produces unequal daughter cells is **budding**. In budding, the outgrowth from the parent organism is smaller and thus results in daughter cells of unequal sizes.

4. **Final Answer:** Unequal daughter cells are produced in **budding**.

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