Which of the following plants are likely to have wide range of distribution?

Options

A. Those distributed by vegetative means
B. Those distributed by fruits
C. Those distributed by seeds
D. Those distributed by spores

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which type of plants are likely to have a wide range of distribution based on their reproductive methods.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Distributed by vegetative means**: Vegetative reproduction involves cloning, which can lead to a limited genetic diversity and makes plants vulnerable to environmental changes. Thus, this method is not ideal for wide distribution.

- **Option 2: Distributed by fruits**: While fruits can aid in dispersal, they are also susceptible to damage from insects and pathogens. This vulnerability limits their effectiveness for wide distribution.

- **Option 3: Distributed by seeds**: Seeds have a protective covering that allows them to withstand unfavorable conditions. They can remain dormant until conditions are favorable for germination, making them an effective means for wide distribution.

- **Option 4: Distributed by spores**: Spores are produced during unfavorable conditions and require specific conditions for germination. This dependency on favorable conditions and the need for fertilization limits their potential for wide distribution.

3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all options, it is clear that seeds are the most effective means for plants to achieve a wide range of distribution due to their protective features and ability to germinate under favorable conditions. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 3: Distributed by seeds**.

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