Pollination in water hyacinth and water lily is brought about by the agency of

Options

A. water
B. insects or wind
C. birds
D. bats

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Pollination**: Pollination is the process of transferring male gametes (pollen) to female gametes (ovules) in flowering plants. It is essential for fertilization and the production of seeds.

2. **Identifying the Plants**: The question mentions two specific plants: water hyacinth and water lily. Each of these plants has a unique method of pollination.

3. **Pollination in Water Hyacinth**: Water hyacinth primarily relies on **anemophily**, which is wind pollination. This means that the pollen is transferred from one flower to another by the wind. Water hyacinth flowers are adapted to release a large amount of lightweight pollen that can be carried by the wind.

4. **Pollination in Water Lily**: In contrast, water lily utilizes **entomophily**, which is insect pollination. This means that the flowers of the water lily are designed to attract insects, which help in transferring pollen from one flower to another.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the mechanisms of pollination for both plants, the correct answer to the question is that pollination in water hyacinth is brought about by the agency of **wind**, while water lily relies on **insects**.

6. **Final Answer**: The correct option regarding the agency of pollination in water hyacinth and water lily is **Option B** (insects for water lily and wind for water hyacinth).

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