Pioneer of Algalization technology in India is

Options

A. M.S. Swaminathan
B. Venkataraman
C. K.C. Mehta
D. Iyengar

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for the pioneer of algalization technology in India. This means we need to identify the individual who was the first to introduce or develop this technology in the country.

2. **Define Algalization Technology**: Algalization refers to the mass cultivation of blue-green algae, which are also known as cyanobacteria. This process is significant because blue-green algae can be used as biofertilizers.

3. **Purpose of Algalization**: The primary reason for cultivating blue-green algae is to enhance soil fertility, particularly in paddy fields. This biofertilizer helps in increasing the growth and yield of paddy crops.

4. **Identify the Pioneer**: Among the options provided (MS Swaminathan, Venkataraman, KC Mehta, and Iyengar), we need to determine who is associated with the development of algalization technology.

5. **Research the Options**:
- MS Swaminathan is known for his contributions to agricultural science and the Green Revolution.
- KC Mehta and Iyengar do not have notable connections to algalization technology.
- Venkataraman is credited with coining the term "algalization" and promoting the use of blue-green algae as biofertilizers.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the information gathered, Venkataraman is recognized as the pioneer of algalization technology in India.

**Final Answer**: The pioneer of algalization technology in India is Venkataraman.

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