A condition in which heart is not pumping the blood effectively to meet the requirements of the body is

Options

A. 1)heart attack
B. 2)hypertension
C. 3)myocardial infarction
D. 4)heart failure

Answer

To solve the question regarding the condition in which the heart is not pumping blood effectively to meet the requirements of the body, we can analyze the given options step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a condition where the heart fails to pump blood effectively, leading to insufficient blood supply to meet the body's needs.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Heart Attack**: This condition, also known as myocardial infarction, occurs when a part of the heart muscle does not receive enough blood. However, it does not specifically refer to the heart's overall pumping ability being compromised in a chronic sense.
- **Option 2: Hypertension**: This condition, also known as high blood pressure, refers to persistently elevated pressure in the blood vessels. It does not imply that the heart is failing to pump blood effectively.
- **Option 3: Myocardial Infarction**: As mentioned earlier, this is another term for a heart attack. It indicates a specific event where part of the heart muscle is damaged due to lack of blood supply, not a chronic failure of the heart to pump blood effectively.
- **Option 4: Heart Failure**: This condition specifically refers to the heart's inability to pump blood effectively to meet the body's requirements. It can lead to various organs failing due to insufficient blood supply.

3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **Option 4: Heart Failure**, as it directly describes the condition where the heart is unable to pump blood effectively.

### Final Answer:
The correct answer is **Heart Failure**.