Many transplanted plants do not survive because

Options

A. They do not like new soil
B. They do not get required mineral salt
C. Most of the root hairs are lost during transplantation
D. Leaves get damaged

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question:** The question asks why many transplanted plants do not survive. We need to identify the primary reasons that impact their survival after transplantation.

2. **Analyzing the Options:**
- **Option A:** "They do not like the new soil." This suggests that the plant may not adapt to the new soil conditions.
- **Option B:** "They do not get required mineral salts." This implies a lack of essential nutrients for the plant.
- **Option C:** "Most of the root hairs are lost during transplantation." This indicates damage to the root system, which is crucial for water and nutrient absorption.
- **Option D:** "Leaves get damaged." This suggests that damage to leaves could affect photosynthesis and overall health.

3. **Identifying the Most Critical Factor:** Among these options, the most significant factor affecting the survival of transplanted plants is the health of the root system. The root hairs are essential for the absorption of water and minerals. If they are damaged or lost during transplantation, the plant will struggle to take up the necessary resources.

4. **Conclusion:** The correct answer is **Option C: Most of the root hairs are lost during transplantation.** This loss directly impacts the plant's ability to absorb water and minerals, leading to poor growth and potential death.

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