"Transpiration is a necessary evil”, this Statement belongs to

Options

A. Burgerstein
B. Reschke
C. Curtis
D. Brandis

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Statement**: The phrase "Transpiration is a necessary evil" implies that while transpiration has its benefits, it also has drawbacks.

2. **Identifying the Benefits of Transpiration**: One of the primary benefits of transpiration is that it helps create a transpiration pool. This pool is essential for the absorption of water from the soil, which is vital for plant health and growth.

3. **Recognizing the Drawbacks of Transpiration**: The main drawback of transpiration is the unnecessary loss of water from the plant. This can lead to water stress, especially in dry conditions, which can negatively affect the plant's overall health.

4. **Linking the Statement to the Scientist**: The statement "Transpiration is a necessary evil" is attributed to the scientist Curtis. He made this observation in the year 1926.

5. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**:
- Berger Stain is known for the term "guttation," which refers to the loss of water from hydathodes, making him an incorrect choice.
- Reschke is associated with gene editing, which is unrelated to the statement in question.
- Brandes is also involved in gene biology studies, thus making him an incorrect option as well.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Curtis, as he is the scientist who referred to transpiration as a "necessary evil."

**Final Answer**: The statement "Transpiration is a necessary evil" belongs to Curtis (1926).

---