Scotoactive stomata are seen in

Options

A. Succulent xerophyte
B. Mesophytic grasses
C. Hydrophytes
D. None of the above

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Scotoactive Stomata**:
- Scotoactive stomata are specialized types of stomata that open during the night and close during the day. This is contrary to the typical behavior of stomata, which usually open during the day for photosynthesis and close at night.

2. **Identifying the Function**:
- The primary function of scotoactive stomata is to minimize water loss during the day when transpiration rates are higher due to sunlight and heat. By opening at night, these stomata allow for gas exchange (like CO2 uptake) while reducing water loss.

3. **Identifying Plant Types**:
- Scotoactive stomata are typically found in plants that are adapted to arid environments, such as xerophytes. These plants have evolved mechanisms to conserve water, making them reliant on nighttime gas exchange.

4. **Evaluating the Options**:
- The question provides several options:
- Succulent
- Mesophyte
- Grass
- Hydrophytes
- None of the above
- Among these, succulents are a type of xerophyte that store water and have adaptations like scotoactive stomata to prevent water loss.

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Scotoactive stomata are seen in" is **succulent** plants.

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