The process involved in transpiration

Options

A. Simple diffusion
B. Osmosis
C. Plasmolysis
D. Imbibition

Answer

### Step-by-Step Text Solution for the Process Involved in Transpiration

1. **Definition of Transpiration**:
Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water, primarily from their leaves. This water loss occurs mainly through small openings called stomata.

2. **Role of Stomata**:
Stomata are tiny pores located on the surface of leaves. They play a crucial role in the transpiration process by allowing water vapor to exit the leaf and enter the atmosphere.

3. **Mechanism of Water Loss**:
The loss of water during transpiration occurs through the process of diffusion. Water molecules move from an area of higher concentration (inside the leaf) to an area of lower concentration (the atmosphere) through the stomata.

4. **Type of Diffusion**:
The type of diffusion involved in transpiration is known as simple diffusion. This process does not require a semi-permeable membrane, which distinguishes it from osmosis.

5. **Comparison with Other Processes**:
- **Osmosis**: This process requires a semi-permeable membrane and is not involved in transpiration.
- **Plasma Lysis**: This is a type of osmosis and is also not related to the process of transpiration.
- **Imbibition**: This refers to the absorption of water, which is the opposite of transpiration.

### Summary
In summary, transpiration is the loss of water from plants, primarily through stomata, and occurs via simple diffusion.

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