RuBP is

A

First stable compound PCR cycle

B

Substrate for reduction phase

C

Last compound of carboxylation phase

D

Primary `CO_2` acceptor of RPP cycle

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Full Form of RuBP**: - RuBP stands for Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate. It is important to know the full name to understand its role in photosynthesis. 2. **Understand the Role of RuBP in Photosynthesis**: - RuBP is a crucial molecule in the Calvin cycle (also known as the C3 cycle). It acts as the primary acceptor of carbon dioxide (CO2) during the process of photosynthesis. 3. **Recognize the Function of RuBP**: - In the Calvin cycle, RuBP combines with CO2 in a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme RuBisCO (Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase). This reaction is the first step in the process of carbon fixation. 4. **Determine the Correct Answer**: - Among the options provided, RuBP is best described as the primary CO2 acceptor in the Calvin cycle (or RPP cycle). This is because it has a high affinity for CO2, allowing it to effectively capture carbon during photosynthesis. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "RuBP is" is that it is the primary CO2 acceptor in the RPP cycle.
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Regeneration of each RuBP in C_(3) cycle requires

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Knowledge Check

  • CO_(2) combines with RuBP in the presence of enzyme RuBisCO to from 3PGA This process of Calvin cycle is included under

    A
    carboxylation
    B
    oxygenation
    C
    reduction
    D
    regeneration.
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