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The enzyme that is not produced in human...

The enzyme that is not produced in human albinism is

A

1)Phenyl alanine hydroxylase

B

2)Tyrosinase

C

3)Tyrosine kinase

D

4)Protein Kinases

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the enzyme that is not produced in human albinism, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Albinism**: - Albinism is a genetic condition characterized by a deficiency in pigmentation, leading to little or no color in the skin, hair, and eyes. 2. **Identifying the Cause**: - The primary cause of albinism is the deficiency of a specific enzyme that is crucial for the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for color in these tissues. 3. **Reviewing the Options**: - The options provided are: - A) Phenylalanine hydroxylase - B) Tyrosinase - C) Tyrosine kinase - D) Protein kinases 4. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Phenylalanine hydroxylase**: This enzyme is involved in the metabolism of phenylalanine but is not related to melanin production. - **Tyrosinase**: This is the key enzyme involved in the synthesis of melanin. Its deficiency leads to albinism. - **Tyrosine kinase**: This enzyme is involved in signaling pathways and is not related to melanin production. - **Protein kinases**: These enzymes are involved in various cellular processes but are not directly related to melanin synthesis. 5. **Conclusion**: - The enzyme that is not produced or is deficient in individuals with human albinism is **tyrosinase**. Therefore, the correct answer is option B) Tyrosinase. ### Final Answer: The enzyme that is not produced in human albinism is **tyrosinase** (Option B).
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