The somatic nervous system controls

Options

A. Smooth muslces
B. Skeletal muscles
C. Cardiac muscles
D. Glands

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Somatic Nervous System**: The somatic nervous system is a component of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). It is responsible for voluntary movements and the control of skeletal muscles.

2. **Identifying the Functions**: The primary function of the somatic nervous system is to control voluntary actions of the body, which are mediated through skeletal muscles. This includes actions such as walking, talking, and any other movements that we consciously control.

3. **Analyzing the Options**: The question provides four options:
- A) Smooth muscles
- B) Skeletal muscles
- C) Cardiac muscles
- D) Glands

4. **Matching Functions to Options**:
- Smooth muscles are controlled by the autonomic nervous system, not the somatic nervous system.
- Cardiac muscles are also regulated by the autonomic nervous system.
- Glands are primarily controlled by the autonomic nervous system as well.

5. **Conclusion**: Since the somatic nervous system specifically controls voluntary movements of skeletal muscles, the correct answer is option B) Skeletal muscles.

**Final Answer**: The somatic nervous system controls skeletal muscles.

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