Which one of the following statement is correct?

Options

A. Australopithecus is the real ancestor of modern man
B. Naeanderthal man is the direct ancestor of Homo spaiens
C. Homo erectus is the ancestor of man
D. Cro-magnon man's fossil has been found in Ethiopia

Answer

To determine which statement is correct among the given options, we will analyze each one step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Analyze Option A: Australopithecus is the real ancestor of the modern man.**
- Australopithecus is an early hominin that existed millions of years ago. While it is an important part of human evolution, it is not considered the direct ancestor of modern humans (Homo sapiens). Instead, it is more accurate to say that Australopithecus is a distant ancestor or a relative.

2. **Analyze Option B: Neanderthal man is the correct direct ancestor of Homo sapiens.**
- Neanderthals (Homo neanderthalensis) and modern humans (Homo sapiens) share a common ancestor, but Neanderthals are not the direct ancestors of modern humans. Instead, they are considered a close relative or a subspecies that coexisted with early Homo sapiens. Therefore, this statement is misleading.

3. **Analyze Option C: Homo erectus is the ancestor of man.**
- Homo erectus is indeed an important species in human evolution and is considered a direct ancestor of modern humans. It is one of the earlier species from which Homo sapiens evolved. This statement is correct.

4. **Analyze Option D: Cro-Magnon man's fossil has been found in Ethiopia.**
- Cro-Magnon refers to early modern humans in Europe, and their fossils have primarily been found in Europe, not Ethiopia. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

### Conclusion:
After analyzing all the options, **Option C: Homo erectus is the ancestor of man** is the correct statement.