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Two chambered heart in the development o...

Two chambered heart in the development of human being indicate the fundamental

A

Chordate character

B

Vertebrate character

C

Pisces character

D

Amphibian character

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the significance of a two-chambered heart in the development of human beings, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of the Heart**: - In vertebrates, the heart structure varies across different classes. A two-chambered heart consists of one atrium and one ventricle. 2. **Identify the Classes of Vertebrates**: - The main classes of vertebrates include Pisces (fishes), Amphibia (amphibians), Reptilia (reptiles), Aves (birds), and Mammalia (mammals). 3. **Recognize the Heart Structure in Different Classes**: - Fishes (Pisces) have a two-chambered heart (1 atrium, 1 ventricle). - Amphibians have a three-chambered heart (2 atria, 1 ventricle). - Most reptiles also have a three-chambered heart, with the exception of crocodiles, which have a four-chambered heart. - Birds and mammals possess a four-chambered heart. 4. **Relate the Two-Chambered Heart to Human Development**: - During embryonic development, humans and other mammals exhibit certain primitive features that reflect their evolutionary history. The presence of a two-chambered heart indicates a shared ancestry with fishes. 5. **Choose the Correct Answer**: - Since the two-chambered heart is characteristic of fishes (Pisces), the correct answer to the question is option C: Pisces character. ### Final Answer: The two-chambered heart in the development of human beings indicates the fundamental **Pisces character** (Option C). ---
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