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Combination of proteins with nucleic aci...

Combination of proteins with nucleic acids gives

A

enzymes

B

polypeptides

C

nucleo proteins

D

dipeptides

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Combination of proteins with nucleic acids gives," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Components - Recognize that proteins and nucleic acids are two essential biomolecules in biological systems. - Proteins are made up of amino acids, while nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are made up of nucleotides. **Hint:** Think about what happens when proteins interact with nucleic acids. ### Step 2: Identify the Combination - When proteins combine with nucleic acids, they form a specific type of complex known as nucleoproteins. - Nucleoproteins are conjugated proteins that consist of a protein component linked to a nucleic acid component. **Hint:** Consider the term "conjugated protein" and what it means in the context of proteins and nucleic acids. ### Step 3: Examples of Nucleoproteins - Common examples of nucleoproteins include ribonucleoproteins (associated with RNA) and deoxyribonucleoproteins (associated with DNA). - These complexes are crucial in various biological processes, particularly in the structure of chromosomes. **Hint:** Recall the roles of RNA and DNA in the cell and how proteins might interact with them. ### Step 4: Evaluate Other Options - The question mentions other terms: enzymes, polypeptides, and dipeptides. - Enzymes are proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions. - Polypeptides are chains of amino acids, and dipeptides are composed of two amino acids. - However, none of these terms specifically describe the combination of proteins with nucleic acids. **Hint:** Compare the definitions of the other terms to see why they do not fit the context of the question. ### Step 5: Conclusion - Based on the understanding that the combination of proteins with nucleic acids results in nucleoproteins, we conclude that the correct answer is nucleoproteins. **Final Answer:** The combination of proteins with nucleic acids gives nucleoproteins. ---
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