The organic compound that transfer biological information from one group of cells to distant tissues or organs are called as

Options

A. Vitamins
B. Proteins
C. Hormones
D. Carbohydrates

Answer

To solve the question, "The organic compound that transfers biological information from one group of cells to distant tissues or organs are called as," we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question is asking for a specific type of organic compound that plays a role in transferring biological information between cells and tissues.

2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The key terms in the question are "organic compound," "transfer," "biological information," "cells," and "distant tissues or organs."

3. **Recalling Biological Concepts**: In biology, there are several types of organic compounds, including hormones, vitamins, proteins, and carbohydrates. However, we need to focus on which of these compounds specifically transfers information.

4. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Hormones**: These are signaling molecules produced by glands in the endocrine system. They travel through the bloodstream to target organs or tissues, conveying biological information and regulating various physiological processes.
- **Vitamins**: These are organic compounds that are essential for normal growth and nutrition but do not primarily function in transferring information between cells.
- **Proteins**: While proteins have many functions in the body, including structural and enzymatic roles, they do not primarily serve as messengers between distant tissues.
- **Carbohydrates**: These are mainly energy sources and structural components, not involved in transferring biological information.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is hormones, as they are the organic compounds specifically responsible for transferring biological information from one group of cells to distant tissues or organs.

### Final Answer:
The organic compound that transfers biological information from one group of cells to distant tissues or organs is called **hormones**.

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