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{:("List - I","List - II"),("(A) Glycine...

`{:("List - I","List - II"),("(A) Glycine","(p) Forms chloroacetic acid with NOCl"),("(B) Lysine","(q) Neutral"),("(C ) Proline","(r ) Optically inactive"),("(D) Glutamic acid","(s) Basic"),(,"(t) Isoelectric point"):}`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching the amino acids from List - I with their corresponding properties in List - II, we will analyze each amino acid and its characteristics step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Glycine (A)**: - Glycine is the simplest amino acid with the structure: NH2-CH2-COOH. - It has no chiral center (both R groups are hydrogen), making it optically inactive. - **Match**: (A) Glycine → (r) Optically inactive. 2. **Identify Lysine (B)**: - Lysine has the structure: NH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH. - It contains two amino groups (NH2), making it a basic amino acid. - **Match**: (B) Lysine → (s) Basic. 3. **Identify Proline (C)**: - Proline has a unique structure with a five-membered ring: NH-CH2-CH2-COOH. - It has one amino group and one carboxylic group, making it neutral. - **Match**: (C) Proline → (q) Neutral. 4. **Identify Glutamic Acid (D)**: - Glutamic acid has the structure: NH2-CH2-CH2-COOH. - It has two carboxylic groups, making it an acidic amino acid. - It can react with NOCl to form chloroacetic acid. - **Match**: (D) Glutamic acid → (p) Forms chloroacetic acid with NOCl. 5. **Final Matching**: - A → r (Optically inactive) - B → s (Basic) - C → q (Neutral) - D → p (Forms chloroacetic acid with NOCl) ### Summary of Matches: - (A) Glycine → (r) Optically inactive - (B) Lysine → (s) Basic - (C) Proline → (q) Neutral - (D) Glutamic acid → (p) Forms chloroacetic acid with NOCl
To solve the problem of matching the amino acids from List - I with their corresponding properties in List - II, we will analyze each amino acid and its characteristics step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Glycine (A)**: - Glycine is the simplest amino acid with the structure: NH2-CH2-COOH. - It has no chiral center (both R groups are hydrogen), making it optically inactive. - **Match**: (A) Glycine → (r) Optically inactive. ...
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