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The catalyst used in the manufacture of ...

The catalyst used in the manufacture of SBR is

A

Pt

B

Ni

C

coke

D

Na

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the catalyst used in the manufacture of Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Composition of SBR**: - SBR is a copolymer made from two monomers: styrene and 1,3-butadiene. 2. **Identify the Reaction Process**: - The polymerization process involves the copolymerization of 1,3-butadiene and styrene. 3. **Identify the Catalysts Used in Polymerization**: - Various catalysts can be used in polymerization reactions. However, for the specific case of SBR, we need to identify the correct catalyst. 4. **Examine the Options Given**: - The options provided are: platinum, nickel, coke, and sodium. 5. **Recall the Role of Sodium in SBR Production**: - Sodium (Na) is known to be used as a catalyst in the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene and styrene to produce SBR. 6. **Eliminate Incorrect Options**: - Platinum, nickel, and coke are typically used in hydrogenation reactions, not in the polymerization of SBR. Therefore, they can be eliminated. 7. **Conclude the Correct Answer**: - The correct catalyst used in the manufacture of SBR is sodium (Na). ### Final Answer: The catalyst used in the manufacture of SBR is sodium (Na). ---
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