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Which of the following has no reaction w...

Which of the following has no reaction with HCI ?

A

B

B

Al

C

Ga

D

Tl

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options has no reaction with hydrochloric acid (HCl), we will analyze each option based on their chemical properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements**: - We need to consider the elements in the boron family, which includes boron (B), aluminium (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (Tl). 2. **Analyze Boron**: - Boron is a non-metal. Non-metals typically do not react with acids like HCl. Therefore, boron does not react with HCl. 3. **Analyze Aluminium**: - Aluminium is a metal and can react with HCl. The reaction produces aluminium chloride and hydrogen gas: \[ 2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_3 + 3H_2 \] 4. **Analyze Gallium**: - Gallium is also a metal and reacts with HCl similarly to aluminium, forming gallium chloride and hydrogen gas: \[ Ga + 3HCl \rightarrow GaCl_3 + \frac{3}{2}H_2 \] 5. **Analyze Indium**: - Indium, being a metal, reacts with HCl as well, producing indium chloride and hydrogen gas: \[ 2In + 6HCl \rightarrow 2InCl_3 + 3H_2 \] 6. **Analyze Thallium**: - Thallium is another metal that reacts with HCl, forming thallium chloride and hydrogen gas: \[ Tl + 3HCl \rightarrow TlCl + \frac{3}{2}H_2 \] 7. **Conclusion**: - Among the elements analyzed, boron is the only one that does not react with HCl. Therefore, the correct answer is boron. ### Final Answer: The element that has no reaction with HCl is **Boron (B)**. ---
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